01
Nov
Chromosome 10p15.3 deletion and neurological symptoms
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Chromosome 10p15.3 is the most distal segment of 10p. The deletions within this area are characterized by developmental delay, motor skill delay, speech disorders, brain abnormalities, and seizures. Two genes within this region – ZMYND11 and DIP2C – are commonly deleted due to this condition, and loss of these is... Read More
01
Nov
Chromosome 12q12 deletion – confirmation of an ARID2 gene defect
Van Paemel et al. “Confirmation of an ARID2 defect in SWI/SNF-related intellectual disability”. American Journal of Medical Genetics, 2017, v. 173, 3104-3108. The ARID (AT rich interaction domain) group of genes belongs to a family known as the SWItch/Sucrose NonFermentable (SWI/SNF) complex involved in gene regulation and development. The ARID2... Read More
15
Oct
Deletions of the FOXP1 gene determine clinical manifestations in patients with chromosome 3p13 deletion
Meerschaut I, Rochefort D, Revençu N, et al. “FOXP1-related intellectual disability syndrome: a recognisable entity”. J. Med. Genet. 2017, v. 54, 613-623. Patients with proximal short arm deletions of chromosome 3 (3p13) show intellectual disability (ID), speech and language issues, neurodevelopmental delay, spasticity (increased muscle tone), contractures (shortening and hardening... Read More
15
Oct
Chromosome 9p21.3 deletion and cancer risk – life expectancy and treatment options
Vengoechea J, Tallo C. “A germline deletion of 9p21.3 presenting as familial melanoma, astrocytoma and breast cancer: clinical and genetic counselling challenges”. J. Med. Genet. 2017, v. 54, 682-684. Chan AK, Han SJ, Choy W et al. “Familial melanoma-astrocytoma syndrome: synchronous diffuse astrocytoma and pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma in a patient with... Read More
30
Aug
Jacobsen Syndrome – new survey hopes to address parent concerns about lifestyle and social options
Jacobsen syndrome (JS) or distal 11q deletion syndrome is a rare genetic disorder. The symptoms of this disorder involve thrombocytopenia, congenital heart defects, and intellectual disability. Although less common, other symptoms may include impairment of expressive language (verbal and nonverbal communication), vision problems, digestive issues, and infections of the upper... Read More